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Conservation Gateway » Conservation By Geography » North America » United States » Eastern US » Science and Data » Terrestrial Projects » Habitat Map & Guides

Terrestrial Habitat Map for the Northeast US and Atlantic Canada


”A game-changer for Conservation”  
                                                - Hector Galbraith, National Wildlife Federation
 
From the serpentine ridges of the Gaspe Peninsula to the limestone barrens of western Virginia, Northeast North America abounds in unique habitats. The extensive forests, thousands of wetlands, ancient mountains and coastal shoreline are home to over 13,000 species of plants and animals, and 83,000,000 people that rely on these resources for food, clean water, building materials, and recreation.
 
Although the northeastern US and Atlantic Canada share one continuous forest, cross-border conservation planning has been stymied by a lack of information on the types and distribution of terrestrial habitats within and between both countries. To address this issue, The Northeast Climate Science Center and The North Atlantic Landscape Conservation Cooperative combined resources to enable the first cross-border map of terrestrial habitats.  Using innovative mapping methods and NatureServe’s ecological system classification, The Nature Conservancy’s Center for Resilient Conservation Science (formerly the Eastern Conservation Science) team produced the map with help fromThe Nature Conservancy of Canada and the Atlantic Conservation Data Centre.
 


 “Ecologically logical and cartographically elegant"
-Dave Diamond, Missouri Resource Assessment Partnership and lead author on a 2014 study that  evaluated the methods and outcomes for habitat classification and mapping in the Northeast and Midwest.
 
 The map is based on over 4,000,000 data points and polygons, contributed by:
• US State Natural Heritage programs,
• Atlantic Conservation Data Centre,
• US Forest Inventory and Analysis,
• Provincial Forest Inventories (NS, NB, QC, PEI)
• Private Forest Inventories
A steering committee of over 40 US and Canadian guided the project.
 

The dataset maps the type and distribution of 140 types of forests, wetlands, unique communities and tidal systems, based on NatureServe’s “ecological system” concept.

For example:


Acadian- Appalachian Alpine Tundra
8,185 acres

ME, VT, NH, NY, NB, QC    98% Secured

 
 
 
Central Appalachian Cove Forest
1,014,832 acres
WV, VA, MD     37% secured
 
 
 
 

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